Deals Counterparts

Meta-led consortium pauses 2Africa Pearls subsea cable work due to Middle East conflict

Development Telecom announced Dammam, Multiple (Oman, UAE, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait, Iraq, Pakistan, India, Saudi Arabia) Mar 16, 2026
construction
Stage
2Africa Pearls
Project

A consortium led by Meta Platforms, including Saudi Telecom Company’s Center3, has paused work on the Pearls branch of the 2Africa subsea cable network. Alcatel Submarine Networks (ASN), the French state-owned contractor, declared force majeure and ceased operations in the Persian Gulf region, citing unsafe conditions due to the ongoing Middle East conflict. The Pearls branch, a 45,000-kilometer extension of the 2Africa network, was designed to enhance connectivity between Africa, the Middle East, and Asia, with landings planned in Oman, UAE, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait, Iraq, Pakistan, India, and Saudi Arabia. Although much of the submarine cable infrastructure has been laid, several landing stations remain unconnected due to the suspension of activity, highlighting the vulnerability of critical subsea infrastructure to geopolitical instability.

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Deal Analysis

French state-owned Alcatel Submarine Networks (ASN) has declared force majeure, pausing work on the Meta-led 2Africa Pearls subsea cable in the Persian Gulf. Citing unsafe conditions from the ongoing Middle East conflict, ASN's move leaves several landing stations unconnected across nine countries, including Oman, UAE, and Saudi Arabia, despite much of the 45,000-kilometer cable already being laid. For Meta Platforms, a global technology company driven by massive data demands, and partner Center3, this disruption directly impacts a key extension designed to enhance connectivity between Africa, the Middle East, and Asia. The 2026-03-16 announcement highlights the tangible vulnerability of critical digital infrastructure to geopolitical instability in volatile regions.
  • French state-owned Alcatel Submarine Networks (ASN) declared force majeure.
  • Meta-led 2Africa Pearls cable, 45,000 kilometers long.
  • Work paused in Persian Gulf, affecting 9 planned landing sites.
  • Announced 2026-03-16.

Source Intelligence

KEY DETAILS

Work on the 2Africa Pearls subsea cable system has been paused due to regional hostilities tied to the Iran war making operations unsafe. Alcatel Submarine Networks (ASN) declared force majeure and ceased operations in the Persian Gulf region. The Pearls branch is a strategic extension of the 45,000‑kilometer 2Africa network. The vessel Ile De Batz, used for installation, is laid up near Dammam, Saudi Arabia. The pause highlights the growing vulnerability of subsea infrastructure to geopolitical instability. The Pearls branch was scheduled to enter service later this year.

Location
segment known as 2Africa Pearls that links the Persian Gulf with South Asia... designed to land at points in Oman, the UAE, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait, Iraq, Pakistan, India and Saudi Arabia... A vessel used for the installation, Ile De Batz, is reported to be laid up near Dammam, Saudi Arabia
PARTIES MENTIONED IN SOURCE
M
Meta Platforms developer

"consortium led by Meta Platforms"

S
Saudi Telecom Company’s Center3 developer

"partners including Saudi Telecom Company’s Center3"

A
Alcatel Submarine Networks (ASN) contractor

"Alcatel Submarine Networks (ASN), the French state‑owned contractor responsible for cable installation"

high quality Enriched Mar 16, 2026

Timeline

Announced
Mar 16, 2026
Signed
Closed

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